3rd Gear top speed?????

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 06:33 PM
  #1  
bluetl04's Avatar
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 1,169
Likes: 147
From: Connecticut
3rd Gear top speed?????

hey guys...Ok, so i have a 04 TL 6 speed. Today i was listening and inspecting my car. So, i was in 3rd gear and decided to step on it. So i reached the max rev in 3rd and noticed i topped out at 90. I could have sworn that i topped out at 100 a while back...So if anyone could put some input in, that would be appreciated. I just wanna make sure my car is working properly...thank you
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 06:43 PM
  #2  
paperboy42190's Avatar
Moderator
10 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Feb 2011
Posts: 6,992
Likes: 1,164
From: Alhambra, CA
are your tires very worn out by any chance? the difference between a 100% tread tire and 0% tread is a couple mph slower because of the smaller overall diameter. however i dont have a 6speed tl so i dont know how high 3rd gear is supposed to reach anyways
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 06:46 PM
  #3  
Jackass's Avatar
Drifting
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: Sep 2008
Posts: 2,600
Likes: 630
From: KCMO Burbs
I haven't had my car up to those speeds in quite some time so not really sure where 3rd ends.
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 06:49 PM
  #4  
thisaznboi88's Avatar
Safety Car
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 4,045
Likes: 620
From: San Jose, CA/ Charleston, WV
tops out at 90.
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 07:09 PM
  #5  
bluetl04's Avatar
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 1,169
Likes: 147
From: Connecticut
Originally Posted by thisaznboi88
tops out at 90.
So then 90 is normal...Thank you very much. I can now be calm...lol
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 07:10 PM
  #6  
Turbonut's Avatar
Suzuka Master
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Apr 2007
Posts: 7,900
Likes: 834
From: NJ
Work backwards,
90 MPH in 3rd (1.70), 3.285 diff, 25.5" tire is 6625 RPM.
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 07:13 PM
  #7  
bluetl04's Avatar
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 1,169
Likes: 147
From: Connecticut
Originally Posted by Turbonut
Work backwards,
90 MPH in 3rd (1.70), 3.285 diff, 25.5" tire is 6625 RPM.
i think you just got me lost bro...lol....Is there any simplier term???
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 07:14 PM
  #8  
05_NBP_TL's Avatar
HE>i
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Sep 2008
Posts: 1,670
Likes: 253
From: North Carolina
^what he said
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 07:48 PM
  #9  
Bruce Banner's Avatar
Burning Brakes
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: May 2012
Posts: 1,081
Likes: 81
Thank you for posting, now I don't need to punch it in 3rd to find out. :p

Now..who knows 2nd gear's top? I'm guessing 60mph.
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 07:50 PM
  #10  
bluetl04's Avatar
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 1,169
Likes: 147
From: Connecticut
Originally Posted by Bruce Banner
Thank you for posting, now I don't need to punch it in 3rd to find out. :p

Now..who knows 2nd gear's top? I'm guessing 60mph.
no problem man..lol...I'm not sure about 2nd gear...Maybe 65 or 70
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 08:07 PM
  #11  
Hi speed's Avatar
runnin a little boost
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 2,227
Likes: 256
In most cars 1st is 5 mph per 1000 rpm, 2nd is 10 mph per 1000 rpm and so on up thru the gears. 3rd is 15 mph per 1k rpm and the fuel cut off is 7200 rpm so 105+ is where it should be.
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 08:17 PM
  #12  
bluetl04's Avatar
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 1,169
Likes: 147
From: Connecticut
Originally Posted by Hi speed
In most cars 1st is 5 mph per 1000 rpm, 2nd is 10 mph per 1000 rpm and so on up thru the gears. 3rd is 15 mph per 1k rpm and the fuel cut off is 7200 rpm so 105+ is where it should be.
So your TL does 105 in 3rd gear topped out?
Reply
Old Jul 1, 2012 | 11:35 PM
  #13  
Bearcat94's Avatar
AZ Community Team
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 32,488
Likes: 7,771
From: N35°03'16.75", W 080°51'0.9"
We don't have roads that go to 100 .... or even 90.


NC, FTMFL.
Reply
Old Jul 2, 2012 | 12:42 AM
  #14  
Hi speed's Avatar
runnin a little boost
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 2,227
Likes: 256
Originally Posted by bluetl04
So your TL does 105 in 3rd gear topped out?
I will look at what mph per 1k rpm 3rd gear is, but I think it's pretty close to 15 mph per 1k and pretty sure the fuel cut off is 7200 atleast for the 06 MT's. I have hit the fuel cut off once or twice back when it was stock, because it was so quiet. It's not a great idea to run the rpm that high very often, so I would never intentionally do it.
Reply
Old Jul 3, 2012 | 04:48 PM
  #15  
bluetl04's Avatar
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 1,169
Likes: 147
From: Connecticut
Originally Posted by Hi speed
I will look at what mph per 1k rpm 3rd gear is, but I think it's pretty close to 15 mph per 1k and pretty sure the fuel cut off is 7200 atleast for the 06 MT's. I have hit the fuel cut off once or twice back when it was stock, because it was so quiet. It's not a great idea to run the rpm that high very often, so I would never intentionally do it.

Allright, sounds good. Let me know what you come up with..I know its not good to always run that high rpm. I was just making sure my car was running ok..
Reply
Old Jul 3, 2012 | 05:08 PM
  #16  
94eg!'s Avatar
#1 Super Guy!
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 2,337
Likes: 512
Originally Posted by paperboy42190
are your tires very worn out by any chance? the difference between a 100% tread tire and 0% tread is a couple mph slower because of the smaller overall diameter. however i dont have a 6speed tl so i dont know how high 3rd gear is supposed to reach anyways
^ Good try, but your speedo can't tell if your tires are worn or not. You could install 6' tall monster truck tires , 10" ATV wheels. The speedo will still say the same speed at any given rpm in a given gear. It's only reading the rotation of the diff assembly.
Reply
Old Jul 3, 2012 | 05:12 PM
  #17  
Ken1997TL's Avatar
Senior Moderator
20 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
 
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 45,641
Likes: 2,335
From: Better Neighborhood, Arizona
Read your damn owner's manual

It answers questions like this too
Reply
Old Jul 3, 2012 | 05:21 PM
  #18  
94eg!'s Avatar
#1 Super Guy!
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 2,337
Likes: 512
Originally Posted by Hi speed
In most cars 1st is 5 mph per 1000 rpm, 2nd is 10 mph per 1000 rpm and so on up thru the gears. 3rd is 15 mph per 1k rpm and the fuel cut off is 7200 rpm so 105+ is where it should be.
This is another bad post, and should not be be followed. Keep in mind your speedometer is not accurate anyways, and OEM tachometers tend to be behind the times as well (when moving fast).

All you NEED to know are a few bits of information.
- Current individual gear ratios
- Current final drive ratios
- Current tire size or diameter
- Current rpm @ Fuel Cut

These few bits of information are all you need to plot your true gear/speed into a chart that allows you to compare & contrast. Assuming a 7000rpm fuel cut (I believe it's slightly lower than 7k), & 235/45-17 tires, the following information is true:

Here is the 6MT gear/speed chart: http://www.teammfactory.com/gearcalc...70&trannytype=

Here is the 5AT gear/speed chart: http://www.teammfactory.com/gearcalc...70&trannytype=

here is a direct comparison between the 5AT (red) & 6MT (blue): http://www.teammfactory.com/gearcalc...ission+1+%26+2

Last edited by 94eg!; Jul 3, 2012 at 05:35 PM.
Reply
Old Jul 3, 2012 | 08:16 PM
  #19  
Bruce Banner's Avatar
Burning Brakes
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: May 2012
Posts: 1,081
Likes: 81
Just to throw this out
Reply
Old Jul 3, 2012 | 08:47 PM
  #20  
Hi speed's Avatar
runnin a little boost
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 2,227
Likes: 256
If we are talking about indicated mph like I would imagine the OP is, my gear explanation could not be any more accurate. Gears don't get larger so 1st gear 1k is always the same indicated speed. Tire size, speedometer variance and other factors effect the actual speed, a factor more difficult to accurately determin. I looked at it today and 3rd gear is about 14 mph per 1k, 98 indicated mph at 7k.
Reply
Old Jul 3, 2012 | 09:50 PM
  #21  
bluetl04's Avatar
Thread Starter
Burning Brakes
15 Year Member
Liked
Loved
Community Favorite
iTrader: (4)
 
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 1,169
Likes: 147
From: Connecticut
Originally Posted by Hi speed
If we are talking about indicated mph like I would imagine the OP is, my gear explanation could not be any more accurate. Gears don't get larger so 1st gear 1k is always the same indicated speed. Tire size, speedometer variance and other factors effect the actual speed, a factor more difficult to accurately determin. I looked at it today and 3rd gear is about 14 mph per 1k, 98 indicated mph at 7k.

Thanks for taking the time to check it out... So you did 98mph in 3rd, and i only did 90mph in 3rd. Maybe my 19 inch wheels have an effect on the speed
Reply
Old Jul 3, 2012 | 11:01 PM
  #22  
94eg!'s Avatar
#1 Super Guy!
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 2,337
Likes: 512
Originally Posted by bluetl04
Thanks for taking the time to check it out... So you did 98mph in 3rd, and i only did 90mph in 3rd. Maybe my 19 inch wheels have an effect on the speed
I already explained your wheels & tires size has no effect on your gauge indications. The difference is probably what rpm the fuel cutoff happens. These things tend to change throughout various model years & ECUs etc... It could also be varied tolerances in the speedometers. I think OEM gauge manufactures are allowed up to a 5% variance by law. That's pretty significant.
Reply
Old Jul 4, 2012 | 01:24 AM
  #23  
I hate cars's Avatar
Team Owner
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 20,172
Likes: 1,818
From: Bakersfield
Gear ratios don't change. Unless the clutch was slipping or the rev limit was lowered, nothing can possibly change how fast the car will go in each gear. Horsepower has absolutely no effect, 100hp or 600hp will have the same top speed in 3rd gear. Tire diameter has no effect on INDICATED speed. Whatever speed it topped out at a year ago it will top out at today assuming the same rev limit and a non slipping clutch.
Reply
Old Jul 4, 2012 | 01:27 AM
  #24  
I hate cars's Avatar
Team Owner
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 20,172
Likes: 1,818
From: Bakersfield
Originally Posted by 94eg!
I already explained your wheels & tires size has no effect on your gauge indications. The difference is probably what rpm the fuel cutoff happens. These things tend to change throughout various model years & ECUs etc... It could also be varied tolerances in the speedometers. I think OEM gauge manufactures are allowed up to a 5% variance by law. That's pretty significant.
Agreed.

The one thing that has made me wonder over the years is the tire diameter correction in the navi diagnostics, the one with the +-%. The correction on mine nearly perfectly matched the change in diameter from stock tires to the aftermarket tires I had at the time. We're talking 1-2% at the most so it doesn't explain the OP but I've never gotten an answer if the speedo or odo uses it to "calibrate". It's definitely possible to use GPS to calibrate for a given diameter but not sure if it's even legal to do so.
Reply
Old Jul 4, 2012 | 08:57 AM
  #25  
94eg!'s Avatar
#1 Super Guy!
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 2,337
Likes: 512
Originally Posted by I hate cars
Agreed.

The one thing that has made me wonder over the years is the tire diameter correction in the navi diagnostics, the one with the +-%. The correction on mine nearly perfectly matched the change in diameter from stock tires to the aftermarket tires I had at the time. We're talking 1-2% at the most so it doesn't explain the OP but I've never gotten an answer if the speedo or odo uses it to "calibrate". It's definitely possible to use GPS to calibrate for a given diameter but not sure if it's even legal to do so.
What's Navi?

j/k. That would be pretty cool. And if they don't do it on the 3G, I'm sure it's only a matter of time.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 02:02 AM
  #26  
sauceja's Avatar
Desert Life Sucks!!
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: May 2011
Posts: 3,455
Likes: 674
From: Land of Entrapment
When the rev limiter bounces twice its time to shift. Thats in every gear.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 06:24 AM
  #27  
Turbonut's Avatar
Suzuka Master
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Apr 2007
Posts: 7,900
Likes: 834
From: NJ
Originally Posted by sauceja
When the rev limiter bounces twice its time to shift. Thats in every gear.
Why would you want to wait until the rev limiter bounces twice as the HP starts downward @ 6300/6400 and drops like a rock off a mountain @ 6600/6700?
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 09:36 AM
  #28  
bouncer07's Avatar
Burning Brakes
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 1,150
Likes: 182
From: Minnesota
Originally Posted by Hi speed
It's not a great idea to run the rpm that high very often, so I would never intentionally do it.
Typically Hondas are set up with the limiters much lower than what the engine can actually handle and is totally safe and shouldn't cause any problems. The only fear of bent valves is that there is no limiter when you down shift. Honda's have high compression motors, they are meant to be abused high up.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 10:01 AM
  #29  
94eg!'s Avatar
#1 Super Guy!
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 2,337
Likes: 512
Originally Posted by bouncer07
Typically Hondas are set up with the limiters much lower than what the engine can actually handle and is totally safe and shouldn't cause any problems. The only fear of bent valves is that there is no limiter when you down shift. Honda's have high compression motors, they are meant to be abused high up.
Uh... If you hit the rev limiter even once, your loosing time.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 10:28 AM
  #30  
YeuEmMaiMai's Avatar
Suzuka Master
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 9,863
Likes: 439
Originally Posted by bouncer07
Typically Hondas are set up with the limiters much lower than what the engine can actually handle and is totally safe and shouldn't cause any problems. The only fear of bent valves is that there is no limiter when you down shift. Honda's have high compression motors, they are meant to be abused high up.
not even remotely true...... you can float your valves at 7400 rpm

Last edited by YeuEmMaiMai; Jul 6, 2012 at 10:33 AM.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 10:33 AM
  #31  
bouncer07's Avatar
Burning Brakes
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 1,150
Likes: 182
From: Minnesota
Originally Posted by 94eg!
Uh... If you hit the rev limiter even once, your loosing time.
I was talking about the reliability/safety of rev limiter, not about powershifting or racing here loosing (losing) time.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 10:46 AM
  #32  
bouncer07's Avatar
Burning Brakes
 
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 1,150
Likes: 182
From: Minnesota
Originally Posted by YeuEmMaiMai
not even remotely true...... you can float your valves at 7400 rpm
Tell me how that can be done? Answer: over-rev. How? Timing chain jumped which results in bent valves. Many K20's and J32's I've pushed at the dyno and road racing, never once I floated the valves. So how can you go 7400 rpm when rev limiter stopped before that? Only cause is driver's error.

I've dyno'd many cars hitting rev limiters. Is your car auto or manual?

Last edited by bouncer07; Jul 6, 2012 at 10:56 AM.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 02:26 PM
  #33  
I hate cars's Avatar
Team Owner
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 20,172
Likes: 1,818
From: Bakersfield
Bent valves from over revving are not due to the timing belt jumping teeth, they're caused from valve float. The spring loses control of the valve and it no longer follows the cam profile. The cure is less rpm or stiffer valve springs.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 02:28 PM
  #34  
JJH's Avatar
JJH
Drifting
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Jan 2012
Posts: 2,094
Likes: 352
Originally Posted by I hate cars
Bent valves from over revving are not due to the timing belt jumping teeth, they're caused from valve float. The spring loses control of the valve and it no longer follows the cam profile. The cure is less rpm or stiffer valve springs.
Unfortunately stiffer springs didn't help me. I was speed shifting on my bike without letting off the throttle and floated a valve. Blew up the cylinder head and holed the piston out into the crank case. Valves blew right through the piston.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 03:11 PM
  #35  
94eg!'s Avatar
#1 Super Guy!
 
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 2,337
Likes: 512
Here is a neat illustration of high rpm valvetrain. Even though it's labeled as 14000rpm, valvetrain only rotate at half that speed (so 7000rpm). Very interesting how the retainers & springs twirl around independently of one another.


Here is another video that illustrates slow motion pushrod V8 valvetrain at 10000rpm. Interesting how the individual coils bounce off each other.


http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature...&v=i_NpzU4pGjc
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 04:00 PM
  #36  
I hate cars's Avatar
Team Owner
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 20,172
Likes: 1,818
From: Bakersfield
Very cool videos. The pushrod engine uses dual valve springs, the center springs are used to reduce harmonics as well. Pushrod engines typically use much stiffer springs as well due to the additional weight of the pushrods and even lifters.

The quicker of the 3 GNs we have has a 9,000rpm redline and makes power to just above 8k. It has helper springs on the pushrods themselves, small springs that go around the pushrods and are secured into the block. They make it possible to reduce the main valve spring pressure by controlling the pushrods before they hit the 1.6-1.8:1 leverage disadvantage after the rocker arm. It helps with valvetrain reliability from the insane spring pressures we have to run even on moderate rpm engines. Just thought I would throw it out there, you don't see mention of the helper springs much anymore since pushrods are going away.

Obviously high rpm reliability goes to overhead cam engines.

You can see why additives such as ZDDP go a long way in a high performance valvetrain, it can be hard to get good lube at those kinds of rpm and it looked like it was nearly vaporizing the oil at full rpm. It still amazes me that the lifter actually follows the cam accurately at those kinds of rpms. You would probably still see the same kind of spring shake on the OHC engine as well if it were slowed down.

This also shows how harmonics can effect things. We've had pushrod engines that were destroying the valvetrain at say 7,500rpm and by taking them HIGHER we got out of the harmonic range and they became more reliable. This technology is really neat. In the old days you knew you were probably running into a harmonic issue but now you can actually see what it looks like.

Got any videos of valve float?
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 05:14 PM
  #37  
sauceja's Avatar
Desert Life Sucks!!
iTrader: (2)
 
Joined: May 2011
Posts: 3,455
Likes: 674
From: Land of Entrapment
Because listening to a v6 at 7k is an awesome sound. I don't race anymore.
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 05:41 PM
  #38  
YeuEmMaiMai's Avatar
Suzuka Master
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 9,863
Likes: 439
Originally Posted by bouncer07
Tell me how that can be done? Answer: over-rev. How? Timing chain jumped which results in bent valves. Many K20's and J32's I've pushed at the dyno and road racing, never once I floated the valves. So how can you go 7400 rpm when rev limiter stopped before that? Only cause is driver's error.

I've dyno'd many cars hitting rev limiters. Is your car auto or manual?
see the post right below this one. J3XA does not have the strongest valve springs known to man....
Reply
Old Jul 6, 2012 | 09:37 PM
  #39  
Turbonut's Avatar
Suzuka Master
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Apr 2007
Posts: 7,900
Likes: 834
From: NJ
Originally Posted by YeuEmMaiMai
see the post right below this one. J3XA does not have the strongest valve springs known to man....
They are only 35 lbs @1.75"
Reply
Old Jul 7, 2012 | 03:02 AM
  #40  
I hate cars's Avatar
Team Owner
 
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 20,172
Likes: 1,818
From: Bakersfield
Maybe the valves are super light??? In comparison I have to run 110lb springs in order to spin 6000 rpm with my heavy valve train. Just pointing out that valve weight has something to do with it.
Reply



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 10:03 PM.