does it matter when you refuel?

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Old 11-20-2004, 07:26 PM
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does it matter when you refuel?

i was wondering if there was a good practice or method for refueling

I always refuel when im on E and some people say to refuel when at 1/4 of a tank because its bad for the car to refuel at E.

So what are the true facts??

sidemarker
Old 11-20-2004, 07:36 PM
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I usually refill between E and a 1/4. Kinda goes back to my dad telling me it is not good to let the car reach empty because of all the crap that settles on the bottom of the tank. At this point it's just habit.
Old 11-20-2004, 07:50 PM
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Fuel pumps use fuel to cool down. Running low on fuel all the time is thus bad for the fuel pump because they could overheat.
Old 11-20-2004, 08:10 PM
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Originally Posted by RaviNJCLs
I usually refill between E and a 1/4. Kinda goes back to my dad telling me it is not good to let the car reach empty because of all the crap that settles on the bottom of the tank. At this point it's just habit.


I usually only put in 12-13 gallons when I fillup. I've only seen the low fuel light come on a couple of times. I've always heard the "crap in the bottom of the tank" deal, so I never let my fuel get to low. I used dry gas every so often to remove any water that might be in there and run a bottle of techron thru every year...

You gotta believe that with the advances in technology that tofays gas filters would catch all the "crap" before it hits the injectors, etc....
Old 11-20-2004, 08:25 PM
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Originally Posted by GreenMonster


I usually only put in 12-13 gallons when I fillup. I've only seen the low fuel light come on a couple of times. I've always heard the "crap in the bottom of the tank" deal, so I never let my fuel get to low. I used dry gas every so often to remove any water that might be in there and run a bottle of techron thru every year...

You gotta believe that with the advances in technology that tofays gas filters would catch all the "crap" before it hits the injectors, etc....
I usually fill up when the "low fuel" light comes on. Car takes about 14.2 gallons at that point meaning it still had about 3 gallons left. 89,000 miles and no problems ... hey ... maybe that's why my trannies keep failing
Old 11-21-2004, 12:34 AM
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Originally Posted by RaviNJCLs
my dad telling me it is not good to let the car reach empty because of all the crap that settles on the bottom of the tank.
That’s

The car draws from the bottom of the tank ALL THE TIME regardless of how much fuel is in there.
Think about it….if it took gas from the TOP, you wouldn’t be able to drive very far, would you?
Old 11-21-2004, 12:36 AM
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Originally Posted by Pure Adrenaline
Fuel pumps use fuel to cool down. Running low on fuel all the time is thus bad for the fuel pump because they could overheat.
Good point, i keep that in mind
Old 11-21-2004, 12:38 AM
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shit some times i make 10 1/4 passes with the ligh on
Old 11-21-2004, 12:45 AM
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Originally Posted by Pure Adrenaline
Fuel pumps use fuel to cool down. Running low on fuel all the time is thus bad for the fuel pump because they could overheat.

That's my understanding also. Running on "E" has the potential of shortening fuel pump life.
Old 11-21-2004, 01:10 AM
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Originally Posted by Pure Adrenaline
Fuel pumps use fuel to cool down. Running low on fuel all the time is thus bad for the fuel pump because they could overheat.


I never knew that.

Good info.
Old 11-21-2004, 08:00 AM
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What about that Seinfeld episode where Kramer went so far below the Empty line that he had a change of life moment in that Saab?
No guts; no glory!
Old 11-22-2004, 08:37 AM
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I fill up on 1/2 tank. I do it because an empty tank can build up condensation. Condensation = water in your tank. Don't know if this can really happen, but that is my logic.
Old 11-22-2004, 10:57 AM
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Originally Posted by knight rider
I fill up on 1/2 tank. I do it because an empty tank can build up condensation. Condensation = water in your tank. Don't know if this can really happen, but that is my logic.
please elaborate on this condensation theory...

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Old 11-22-2004, 11:03 AM
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I usually fill it when the light comes on. Unless I pass a station that is cheap & I know I need the gas for a trip or something.

Also I feel that tidit about filling up the tank on e when the light is on being harmfull is nonsense. I have never seen this cause any problems. Nor has there been any proof this is nothing then a myth.
Old 11-22-2004, 12:00 PM
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Originally Posted by sidemarker
please elaborate on this condensation theory...

sidemarker
The gas tank is a confined space. When you're running low on fuel, the ambient temperature could cause condensation inside, which is water.

I'm not good at physics major, so I can't give you a detailed explanation of how it exactly happens, but I've been told that condensation in the gas tank happens, especially in nearly empty tanks during winter.
Old 11-22-2004, 12:10 PM
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I always seem to fill up either right after the light comes on or right before it does. That's the way its always been. I can never justify filling up with 1/4 tank left especially if i'm only driving close to home.
Old 11-22-2004, 12:14 PM
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Originally Posted by Pure Adrenaline
The gas tank is a confined space. When you're running low on fuel, the ambient temperature could cause condensation inside, which is water.

I'm not good at physics major, so I can't give you a detailed explanation of how it exactly happens, but I've been told that condensation in the gas tank happens, especially in nearly empty tanks during winter.
Condensation in fuel is only caused when fuel is allowed to sit for long periods of time. This is the main reason that fuel stabilizer is used when fuel sits for long periods of time.

I have not seen any data to support that refueling whether empty, 1/2, or 1/4 is harmful to the car.
Old 11-22-2004, 12:22 PM
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The condensation facts are true. Mostly in COLD climates with a near empty tank.

The theory is, with a full tank the problem will be minimized and the water will dilute into the gas for the most part.
But if the tank is near empty, it will cause MORE condensation inside and there will be less fuel for it to dilute into.
This could cause the engine to run rough or even the lines to freeze if it’s cold enough.
That’s why in my area during the winter they tell you to keep the tank above half.
Plus it gives you extra reserves if you get stuck in traffic or totally snowbound so you can run the heater.
Old 11-22-2004, 12:24 PM
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State proof of data. Cite your source(s) or add a link to these claims. Guesses or personal experiences are not concrete, valid forms of proof. For example, in medical school, if you don't know where a source of data came from, never state it. What you're supposed to say each and every time is, "I don't know, but I will research it and get back to you."
Old 11-22-2004, 12:31 PM
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Originally Posted by Roleez
State proof of data. Cite your source(s) or add a link to these claims. Guesses or personal experiences are not concrete, valid forms of proof. For example, in medical school, if you don't know where a source of data came from, never state it. What you're supposed to say each and every time is, "I don't know, but I will research it and get back to you."
WTF....

This is a car board, not a medical review.
Old 11-22-2004, 12:34 PM
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Originally Posted by Roleez
State proof of data. Cite your source(s) or add a link to these claims. Guesses or personal experiences are not concrete, valid forms of proof. For example, in medical school, if you don't know where a source of data came from, never state it. What you're supposed to say each and every time is, "I don't know, but I will research it and get back to you."
How about chiming in with some helpful data, instead of sitting there like you're the chief of police?


I don't think anybody here takes things that seriously. And to be honest, there's quite a few people on here that I don't need proof of data from.

Don't worry about it.
Old 11-22-2004, 12:39 PM
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Originally Posted by Shawn S
The condensation facts are true. Mostly in COLD climates with a near empty tank.

The theory is, with a full tank the problem will be minimized and the water will dilute into the gas for the most part.
But if the tank is near empty, it will cause MORE condensation inside and there will be less fuel for it to dilute into.
This could cause the engine to run rough or even the lines to freeze if it’s cold enough.
That’s why in my area during the winter they tell you to keep the tank above half.
Plus it gives you extra reserves if you get stuck in traffic or totally snowbound so you can run the heater.
what is considered COLD climates, like is cold considered like the northern states like washington state or where it snows, or is it like southern california where cold is considered 50 degrees?? just curious
Old 11-22-2004, 12:56 PM
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Originally Posted by andyjl
what is considered COLD climates, like is cold considered like the northern states like washington state or where it snows, or is it like southern california where cold is considered 50 degrees?? just curious
I would consider cold as anything below 40 degrees F.
Old 11-22-2004, 01:10 PM
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Originally Posted by sidemarker
please elaborate on this condensation theory...

sidemarker

If your tank is filled with fuel there is less empty space.
The more empty space (empty tank) the more (wall) area inside of your fuel tank to collect condensation during cold weather.
I don't know if this is applicable in warmer climates but...
Old 11-22-2004, 01:49 PM
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OK....lets think logically about this. There is trace amounts of water in your gas tank. Shit happens. And yes, the water comes from outside when the tank is opened and it condenses inside of the tank. Happens a lot when it is humid, but there is always some water vapor in the atmosphere even when it is dry. And, humidity and water vapor content in the air is not always connected to temperature. However, if the tank is properly sealed, there will not be a lot of moisture once it has condensed. When the tank heats back up, unless it gets really hot, the atmosphere inside the empty tank will be essentially gasolene fumes since gasolene is more volatile than water. The amounts of water will therefore not increase unless you open the tank. The relative amount of water will increase because the water does not get used.
Should it affect your engine if you fill up when the tank is really low? Not really. Gas lines do not go to the bottom of the tank, and gas, like oil, floats on water. So unless you are on an incline so that the gas line is at that part of you tank where all the water is, or you have a butt load of water in your tank, it should not be sucked into you gas lines.
Use some dry gas every so often. It contains a fair amount of ethanol in it. It will help the water to mix into the gas and will help it burn off.
Sorry....no citations of information.
Old 11-22-2004, 02:00 PM
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Understood, but lets suppose you leave you car (on a 1/4 tank) in the driveway for a period of time. Condensation occurs and you crank that baby up. OK, you burn off the H20 (perhaps) so you still have byproducts of H and O. This will end up as extra stuff in your fuel system and perhaps at the plugs. Kinda convoluted but sounds possible.
Old 11-22-2004, 02:19 PM
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Originally Posted by knight rider
Understood, but lets suppose you leave you car (on a 1/4 tank) in the driveway for a period of time. Condensation occurs and you crank that baby up. OK, you burn off the H20 (perhaps) so you still have byproducts of H and O. This will end up as extra stuff in your fuel system and perhaps at the plugs. Kinda convoluted but sounds possible.
Hence the reason for using fuel stabilizer when letting your car sit for long periods of time.

Again, only way condensation can occur is if there is a drop in temperature then a rapid increase in temperature, pure physical laws. Now, when does this event occur in a region that has seasonal climate? Next to never.

Frequently we hear it said that the cause of water in fuel tanks is due to condensation. I have long doubted this assertion but the issue has come up so frequently that I was finally motivated to try prove to the point. The basis of my belief or assumption is that:

There isn't enough air volume within a tank to hold much vapor.

On average, tanks are half full, further reducing volume

The amount of water vapor in air is very small, even at 100% humidity

Conditions aren't right to cause condensation in a fuel tank

Research produced the following values for the maximum amount of liquid water in air at the following temperatures:

30C/86F 30 grams/cubic meter
20C/50F 17 grams/cubic meter
10C/13F 9 grams/cubic meter

There are 28 grams per ounce, so 30 grams = 1.07 oz; 17 grams = 0.6428 oz.

A cubic meter equals 264 gallons of liquid volume, therefore:

A 200 gallon tank = 0.76 cubic meter.

At 86F, an empty 200 gallon tank could contain 22.8 grams of water vapor, or 0.81 oz.

At 50F, an empty 200 gallon tank could contain 12.92 grams of water vapor, or 0.46 oz.

Note that this is the maximum amount of water vapor that a completely empty tank could contain, in neither case a full ounce of water.

In order to condense water out of the atmosphere a surface must be much colder than the air. The problem for the condensation in tank theory is; how do we end up with a fuel tank that is much colder than the air? One way would be to have a very cold day that suddenly warms up dramatically, but when does this ever happen? The weather can turn cold very fast, but does not suddenly get very warm.

Aluminum is second only to copper for rapid heat transfer properties; it will therefore adjust to atmospheric temperature changes quickly. Gasoline and diesel fuel, like water absorb [sic] heat and cold slowly. Thus one might expect to see sweating on the outside of a tank as the day warms up from cold mornings, but do we?

This issue first came up a number of years ago over a question of whether internal engine rusting could be due to condensation caused by sudden temperature changes as from day to night and vice versa. Since that time, inspection of hundreds of engines showed that rust only occurs on the underside of valve covers due to water contamination of the oil. Very few engines have rusty undersides of valve covers, thereby proving the point that ice cold engine blocks in the morning don’t sweat at it warms up during the day. If that is true, then how could it be true that fuel tanks sweat?
Old 11-22-2004, 02:26 PM
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Originally Posted by knight rider
OK, you burn off the H20 (perhaps) so you still have byproducts of H and O. This will end up as extra stuff in your fuel system and perhaps at the plugs. Kinda convoluted but sounds possible.
Not possible. When you heat up water it is impossible to break the bond between hydrogen and oxygen. It just becomes a gas. You can keep heating the gas and nothing will happen, but the gas will expand.
The bonds between H and O in water will break best with electricity (ie Electrolysis). And if this does happen....Hydrogen is an explosive gas, hence the Hindenburg, plus it is a really clean burning fuel. Oxygen is required for anything to burn, including gasolene.
Old 11-22-2004, 02:30 PM
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Well you can always introduce an organic compound (gas) with water and catalyze it with an acid (pour vinigar in your tank ), that way you can too break up water. Other than that that you cannot break water's chemical properties simply, H-bonding is there, and it's pretty tough to break apart.
Old 11-22-2004, 02:31 PM
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Originally Posted by RaviNJCLs
Not possible. When you heat up water it is impossible to break the bond between hydrogen and oxygen. It just becomes a gas. You can keep heating the gas and nothing will happen, but the gas will expand.
The bonds between H and O in water will break best with electricity (ie Electrolysis). And if this does happen....Hydrogen is an explosive gas, hence the Hindenburg, plus it is a really clean burning fuel. Oxygen is required for anything to burn, including gasolene.
Old 11-22-2004, 02:31 PM
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Originally Posted by NiteQwill
30C/86F 30 grams/cubic meter
20C/50F 17 grams/cubic meter
10C/13F 9 grams/cubic meter.
FYI...30 grams of water is equivalant to less than 1/10 of a can of soda.
Old 11-22-2004, 02:31 PM
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my shyt is empty as fawk....

i got the company gas card right here tho
Old 11-22-2004, 02:38 PM
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I’m not a Chemical Engineer, but I stayed at a Holiday Inn the other night.
Old 11-22-2004, 02:40 PM
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Originally Posted by RaviNJCLs
FYI...30 grams of water is equivalant to less than 1/10 of a can of soda.
That said, as above, a 200 gallon tank would have 0.81 oz of water vapor: most car tanks, are less than 17 gallons.

In regions where weather is fluctuating, gas is added with an additive similar to antifreeze, it prevents water from forming from fuel.

Therefore, the amount of water that forms inside a gas tank is negligible to zero.
Old 11-22-2004, 02:40 PM
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my tank only hold 16 gallons
Old 11-22-2004, 02:54 PM
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Originally Posted by RaviNJCLs
Not possible. When you heat up water it is impossible to break the bond between hydrogen and oxygen. It just becomes a gas. You can keep heating the gas and nothing will happen, but the gas will expand.
The bonds between H and O in water will break best with electricity (ie Electrolysis). And if this does happen....Hydrogen is an explosive gas, hence the Hindenburg, plus it is a really clean burning fuel. Oxygen is required for anything to burn, including gasolene.
Got ya

So, now I want to ask:

Other than the condensation theory, why else (other than running out of fuel) would you not want to wait to go on 'E' before filling up?
Old 11-22-2004, 02:56 PM
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Originally Posted by knight rider
Got ya

So, now I want to ask:

Other than the condensation theory, why else (other than running out of fuel) would you not want to wait to go on 'E' before filling up?
So you don't get stuck on the side of the road pushing your car....
Old 11-22-2004, 03:13 PM
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Originally Posted by knight rider
I fill up on 1/2 tank. I do it because an empty tank can build up condensation. Condensation = water in your tank. Don't know if this can really happen, but that is my logic.
It only applies if the car sleeps outside the garage.
Old 11-22-2004, 06:24 PM
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Originally Posted by knight rider
Got ya

So, now I want to ask:

Other than the condensation theory, why else (other than running out of fuel) would you not want to wait to go on 'E' before filling up?
Read the "Seinfeld" response. We all just like to live dangerously.
Old 11-22-2004, 06:49 PM
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Originally Posted by Roleez
State proof of data. Cite your source(s) or add a link to these claims. Guesses or personal experiences are not concrete, valid forms of proof. For example, in medical school, if you don't know where a source of data came from, never state it. What you're supposed to say each and every time is, "I don't know, but I will research it and get back to you."

I suppose you want it in MLA too?


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